"are tangible outputs…of information and knowledge content." (Independent Evaluation Department. 2012. Knowledge Products and Services: Building a Stronger Knowledge Institution. Manila: ADB)

"These may include case studies, toolkits, learning modules, technical blog posts, technical notes, websites, videos, infographics, journal articles, impact evaluations, Q&As/FAQs,  and guides." --ADB (Department of Communications, Economic Research and Regional Cooperation Department and Sustainable Development and Climate Change Department and Strategy and Partnerships Department). 2019. Memo, Measuring Reporting and Recognizing KPS and KNS. Memorandum. 10 October (internal).